Pandora Reports Q2 2015 Financial Results

  • Total revenue for the trailing twelve month period exceeded $1 billion
  • Total RPMs reached a record $53.91, growing 24% year-over-year; Ad RPMs were up 25% year over year to a record $49.94
  • Q2 2015 total revenue was $285.6 million, growing 30% year-over-year
  • Q2 2015 advertising revenue was $230.9 million, growing 30% year-over-year
  • Q2 2015 total mobile revenue was $229.7 million, growing 37% year-over-year
  • Q2 2015 local advertising revenue was $58.9 million, growing 67% year-over-year
  • Q2 2015 total listener hours were 5.30 billion, growing 5% year-over-year

OAKLAND, Calif.--()--Pandora (NYSE:P), the leading Internet radio service, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2015.

“Our advertising investments, particularly in local, are paying off. This quarter, local ad revenue reached an all-time high, driving record RPMs,” stated Brian McAndrews Chairman and CEO of Pandora. "Our monetization success allows us to be an even more effective platform for helping artists grow their careers. In addition to our ability to provide insights to the entire music industry, we fuel promotion that is extremely valuable to music makers.”

Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results

Revenue: For the second quarter of 2015, total revenue was $285.6 million, a 30% year-over-year increase. Advertising revenue was $230.9 million, a 30% year-over-year increase. Subscription and other revenue was $54.6 million, a 31% year-over-year increase.

Adjusted EBITDA: For the second quarter of 2015, adjusted EBITDA was $16.3 million, a 29% year-over-year improvement. Adjusted EBITDA excludes $27.5 million in expense from stock-based compensation, $5.0 million of depreciation and amortization expense, $0.3 million of other income and $0.1 million of provision for income taxes.

Cash and Investments: For the second quarter of 2015, the Company ended with $461.5 million in cash and investments, compared to $481.3 million at the end of the prior quarter. Cash used by operating activities was $9.9 million for the second quarter of 2015, compared to $7.1 million used in operating activities in the same period of the prior year.

Other Business Metrics

Listener Hours: Total listener hours grew 5% to 5.30 billion for the second quarter of 2015, compared to 5.04 billion for the same period last year.

Active Listeners: Active listeners were 79.4 million at the end of the second quarter of 2015, compared to 76.4 million from the same period last year.

Guidance

Based on information available as of July 23, 2015, the Company is providing the following financial guidance:

Third Quarter 2015 Guidance: Revenue is expected to be in the range of $310 million to $315 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $25 million to $30 million. Adjusted EBITDA excludes forecasted stock-based compensation expense of approximately $30 million and forecasted depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $6 million and assumes minimal provision for income taxes given our net loss position. Diluted shares outstanding for the third quarter 2015 are expected to be approximately 222 million.

Full Year 2015 Guidance: Revenue is expected to be in the range of $1.175 billion to $1.185 billion. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $75 million to $85 million. Adjusted EBITDA excludes forecasted stock-based compensation expense of approximately $112 million and forecasted depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $22 million and assumes minimal provision for income taxes given our net loss position. Diluted shares outstanding for the full year 2015 are expected to be approximately 221 million.

Starting in 2015, the Company is adjusting non-GAAP net income by considering the income tax effects of its non-GAAP adjustments. Prior to 2015, the Company’s non-GAAP effective tax rate was minimal. The Company expects that its non-GAAP effective tax rate will be minimal in periods that result in a non-GAAP net loss. The Company is currently forecasting a non-GAAP effective tax rate of approximately 1% to 7% for the third quarter 2015 and approximately 30% to 35% for the full year 2015. The Company does not expect to pay significant cash income taxes for the foreseeable future due to its net operating loss position.

Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results Conference Call: Pandora will host a conference call today at 2 p.m. PT/5 p.m. ET to discuss second quarter 2015 financial results with the investment community. A live webcast of the event will be available on the Pandora Investor Relations website at http://investor.pandora.com. A live domestic dial‐in is available at (877) 355‐0067 or internationally at (443) 853‐1239. A domestic replay will be available at (855) 859‐2056 or internationally at (404) 537‐3406, using passcode 73764807, and available via webcast until August 6, 2015.

ABOUT PANDORA

Pandora (NYSE: P) gives people music and comedy they love anytime, anywhere, through connected devices. Personalized stations launch instantly with the input of a single "seed" – a favorite artist, song or genre. The Music Genome Project®, a deeply detailed hand-built musical taxonomy, powers the personalization of Pandora® internet radio by using musicological "DNA" and constant listener feedback to craft personalized stations from a growing collection of more than one million tracks. Tens of millions of people turn on Pandora every month to hear music they love. www.pandora.com | Pandora Blog | Pandora LinkedIn | @PandoraPulse

"Safe harbor" Statement:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements regarding expected revenue and adjusted EBITDA. These forward-looking statements are based on Pandora's current assumptions, expectations and beliefs and involve substantial risks and uncertainties that may cause results, performance or achievement to materially differ from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: our operation in an emerging market and our relatively new and evolving business model; our ability to estimate revenue reserves; our ability to increase our listener base and listener hours; our ability to attract and retain advertisers; our ability to generate additional revenue on a cost-effective basis; competitive factors; our ability to continue operating under existing laws and licensing regimes; our ability to establish and maintain relationships with makers of mobile devices, consumer electronic products and automobiles; our ability to manage our growth; our ability to continue to innovate and keep pace with changes in technology and our competitors; risks related to service interruptions or security breaches; and general economic conditions worldwide. Further information on these factors and other risks that may affect the business are included in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from time to time, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the current period, particularly under the heading "Risk Factors."

The financial information contained in this press release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, each as they may be amended from time to time. The Company's results of operations for the current period are not necessarily indicative of the Company's operating results for any future periods.

These documents are available online from the SEC or on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Relations section of our website at investor.pandora.com. Information on our website is not part of this release. All forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information currently available to the Company, which assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements in light of new information or future events.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"), the Company uses the following non-GAAP measures of financial performance: non-GAAP total revenue, non-GAAP subscription revenue, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP basic EPS, non-GAAP diluted EPS and adjusted EBITDA. The presentation of this additional financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with our results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may be different from the non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should only be used to evaluate our results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures. Management compensates for these limitations by reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures within our earnings releases.

Non-GAAP total revenue, non-GAAP subscription revenue, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP basic EPS and non-GAAP diluted EPS differ from GAAP in that they exclude revenue effects from the subscription return reserve, stock-based compensation expense and intangible amortization expense. Starting in the first quarter 2015, the income tax effects of these non-GAAP adjustments will be reflected in non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP basic EPS and non-GAAP diluted EPS.

Subscription Return Reserve: consisted of revenue that was deferred on a GAAP basis because the Company had limited operating history with certain mobile subscription refund rights prior to the first quarter of 2014. The Company was required to defer all revenue until the refund rights lapsed or until it developed sufficient operating history to estimate a reserve. In periods prior to the first quarter of 2014, the subscription return reserve was excluded from the subscription and other revenue line of our GAAP presentation and included in this line of our non-GAAP presentation. In the first quarter of 2014, the Company established sufficient operating history to estimate a reserve for these mobile subscription refund rights. As such, the GAAP revenue results for the first quarter of 2014 included a one-time reversal of substantially all of the deferred revenue related to the subscription return reserve in the amount of $14.2 million. This reversal was excluded from our non-GAAP revenue in the first quarter of 2014.

Stock-based Compensation Expense: consists of expenses for stock options and other awards under our equity incentive plans. Stock-based compensation is included in the following cost and expense line items of our GAAP presentation: cost of revenue – other, product development, sales and marketing and general and administrative.

Although stock-based compensation is an expense for the Company and is viewed as a form of compensation, management excludes stock-based compensation from our non-GAAP measures for purposes of evaluating our continuing operating performance primarily because it is a non-cash expense not believed by management to be reflective of our core business, ongoing operating results or future outlook. In addition, the value of stock-based instruments is determined using formulas that incorporate variables, such as market volatility, that are beyond our control.

Income Tax Effects of Non-GAAP Adjustments: Starting in 2015, the Company is adjusting non-GAAP net income by considering the income tax effects of its non-GAAP adjustments. Prior to 2015, the Company’s non-GAAP effective tax rate was minimal. The Company expects that its non-GAAP effective tax rate will be minimal in periods that result in a non-GAAP net loss. For the full year 2015, the Company is currently forecasting a non-GAAP effective tax rate of approximately 30% to 35%. The Company does not expect to pay significant cash income taxes for the foreseeable future due to its net operating loss position.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA excludes revenue effects from the subscription return reserve, stock-based compensation expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and intangible amortization expense and other income (expense).

Provision for income taxes: consists of expense recognized related to U.S. and foreign income taxes. The Company considers its adjusted EBITDA results without these charges when evaluating its ongoing performance because it is not believed by management to be reflective of our core business, ongoing operating results or future outlook.

Depreciation and Intangible Amortization Expense: consists of non-cash charges that can be affected by the timing and magnitude of business combinations and asset purchases. Depreciation is included in the following cost and expense line items of our GAAP presentation: cost of revenue – other, product development, sales and marketing and general and administrative. Amortization for currently owned intangible assets is included in the general and administrative expense line of our GAAP presentation. Management considers its operating results without intangible amortization expense when evaluating its ongoing non-GAAP performance and without depreciation and intangible amortization expense when evaluating its ongoing adjusted EBITDA performance because these charges are non-cash expenses that can be affected by the timing and magnitude of business combinations and asset purchases and may not be reflective of our core business, ongoing operating results or future outlook.

Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures serve as useful metrics for our management and investors because they enable a better understanding of the long-term performance of our core business and facilitate comparisons of our operating results over multiple periods and to those of peer companies, and, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures and our reconciliations, enhance investors' overall understanding of our current financial performance.

In the financial tables below, the Company provides a reconciliation of the most comparable GAAP financial measure to the historical non-GAAP financial measures used in this earnings release.

The Company also provides estimates of disaggregated ad RPMs, subscription RPMs and total RPMs for our traditional computer platform as well as our mobile and other connected devices platforms, which are calculated by dividing the estimated revenue and costs generated through the respective platforms by the number of thousands of listener hours of our services delivered through such platforms. While the Company believes that such disaggregated data provides directional insight for evaluating our efforts to monetize our service, such disaggregated data is not validated to the level of financial statement reporting. Such data should be seen as indicative only and as management's best estimate.

                   
Pandora Media, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2014 2015 2014 2015
 
Revenue
Advertising $ 177,324 $ 230,921 $ 317,958 $ 409,660
Subscription and other   41,570     54,639     95,251     106,664  
Total revenue   218,894     285,560     413,209     516,324  
 
Cost of revenue
Cost of revenue - Content acquisition costs 111,461 130,134 219,736 256,157
Cost of revenue - Other (1)   13,989     20,043     28,968     36,276  
Total cost of revenue   125,450     150,177     248,704     292,433  
Gross profit 93,444 135,383 164,505 223,891
 
Operating expenses
Product development (1) 13,076 18,742 24,907 34,617
Sales and marketing (1) 66,232 94,035 128,096 178,309
General and administrative (1)   25,865     38,812     52,226     75,566  
Total operating expenses   105,173     151,589     205,229     288,492  
Loss from operations (11,729 ) (16,206 ) (40,724 ) (64,601 )
 
Other income, net   100     256     192     453  
Loss before provision for income taxes (11,629 ) (15,950 ) (40,532 ) (64,148 )
 
Provision for income taxes   (99 )   (115 )   (127 )   (174 )
Net loss $ (11,728 ) $ (16,065 ) $ (40,659 ) $ (64,322 )
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share   (0.06 )   (0.08 )   (0.20 )   (0.31 )
Weighted-average basic and diluted shares   205,706     211,742     202,798     210,840  
 
(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
 
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2014 2015 2014 2015
Cost of revenue - Other $ 1,032 $ 1,406 $ 1,913 $ 2,613
Product development 4,426 5,354 7,887 9,959
Sales and marketing 9,922 13,327 18,233 24,671
General and administrative   5,233     7,397     9,972     13,436  
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 20,613   $ 27,484   $ 38,005   $ 50,679  
         
Pandora Media, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
 
 
As of December 31, As of June 30,
2014 2015
(audited) (unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 175,957 204,103
Short-term investments 178,631 168,339
Accounts receivable, net 218,437 233,715
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   15,389     16,664  
Total current assets 588,414 622,821
 
Long-term investments 104,243 89,013
Property and equipment, net 42,921 54,741
Other long-term assets   13,712     13,857  
Total assets $ 749,290   $ 780,432  
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 10,825 $ 16,386
Accrued liabilities 15,754 25,006
Accrued royalties 73,693 81,351
Deferred revenue 14,412 27,097
Accrued compensation   34,476     39,905  
Total current liabilities 149,160 189,745
 
Other long-term liabilities   16,773     15,177  
Total liabilities   165,933     204,922  
 
Stockholders' equity
Common stock 21 21
Additional paid-in capital 781,009 837,356
Accumulated deficit (196,997 ) (261,319 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (676 )   (548 )
Total stockholders' equity   583,357     575,510  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 749,290   $ 780,432  
                   
Pandora Media, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2014 2015 2014 2015
 
Operating Activities
Net loss $ (11,728 ) $ (16,065 ) $ (40,659 ) $ (64,322 )
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 3,763 5,025 7,109 9,365
Stock-based compensation 20,613 27,484 38,005 50,679
Amortization of premium on investments, net 686 610 1,380 1,229
Other operating activities 323 110 446 944
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable (29,171 ) (45,305 ) (13,542 ) (16,123 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,846 2,972 (3,253 ) (2,104 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (306 ) 3,801 1,095 10,363
Accrued royalties (2,440 ) 801 6,145 7,697
Accrued compensation 11,483 10,287 10,748 5,897
Deferred revenue (5,360 ) 357 (19,887 ) 12,685
Reimbursement of cost of leasehold improvements   3,161     -     3,161     749  
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (7,130 ) (9,923 ) (9,252 ) 17,059
 
Investing Activities
Purchases of property and equipment (4,537 ) (12,016 ) (16,424 ) (17,947 )
Purchases of investments (78,533 ) (54,751 ) (194,122 ) (111,541 )
Proceeds from maturities of investments 82,821 53,630 116,831 132,119
Proceeds from sale of investments - 3,022 - 3,662
Payments related to acquisition   -     (200 )   -     (200 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (249 ) (10,315 ) (93,715 ) 6,093
 
Financing activities
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 1,619 1,656 2,482 3,275
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 2,811 1,768 12,562 2,862
Tax payments from net share settlements of restricted stock units   -     (19 )   -     (907 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 4,430 3,405 15,044 5,230
 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1 (78 ) 16 (236 )
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (2,948 ) (16,911 ) (87,907 ) 28,146
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   160,796     221,014     245,755     175,957  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 157,848   $ 204,103   $ 157,848   $ 204,103  
                   
Pandora Media, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2014 2015 2014 2015
 
Revenue
GAAP total revenue $ 218,894 $ 285,560 $ 413,209 $ 516,324
Subscription return reserve   -     -     (14,186 )   -  
Non-GAAP total revenue $ 218,894   $ 285,560   $ 399,023   $ 516,324  
 
Gross profit
GAAP gross profit $ 93,444 $ 135,383 $ 164,505 $ 223,891
Subscription return reserve - - (14,186 ) -
Stock-based compensation: Cost of revenue - Other   1,032     1,406     1,913     2,613  
Non-GAAP gross profit $ 94,476   $ 136,789   $ 152,232   $ 226,504  
 
Net loss
GAAP net loss $ (11,728 ) $ (16,065 ) $ (40,659 ) $ (64,322 )
Subscription return reserve - - (14,186 ) -
Amortization of intangibles 182 183 364 366
Stock-based compensation   20,613     27,484     38,005     50,679  
Non-GAAP net income (loss) $ 9,067   $ 11,602   $ (16,476 ) $ (13,277 )
 
Non-GAAP EPS - basic $ 0.04 $ 0.05 $ (0.08 ) $ (0.06 )
Non-GAAP EPS - diluted $ 0.04 $ 0.05 $ (0.08 ) $ (0.06 )
 
Weighted average basic shares 205,706 211,742 202,798 210,840
Weighted average diluted shares 218,602 221,260 202,798 210,840
 
Adjusted EBITDA
GAAP net loss $ (11,728 ) $ (16,065 ) $ (40,659 ) $ (64,322 )
Subscription return reserve - - (14,186 ) -
Depreciation and amortization 3,763 5,025 7,109 9,365
Stock-based compensation 20,613 27,484 38,005 50,679
Other income, net (100 ) (256 ) (192 ) (453 )
Provision for income taxes   99     115     127     174  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 12,647   $ 16,303   $ (9,796 ) $ (4,557 )
                   
Pandora Media, Inc.
Monetization: RPM History
(unaudited)
 
 
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,
2014 2015 2014 2015
 
Advertising RPMs
Computer $ 62.43 $ 74.35 $ 57.50 $ 65.82
Mobile and other connected devices   36.00   46.15   32.84   40.54
Total $ 40.11 $ 49.94 $ 36.83 $ 44.09
 
Total RPMs
Computer $ 61.01 $ 73.48 $ 57.66 $ 66.53
Mobile and other connected devices   39.88   50.63   38.70   45.58
Total $ 43.41 $ 53.91 $ 42.00 $ 48.72
 
Total RPMs based on non-GAAP revenue
Computer $ 61.01 $ 73.48 $ 56.90 $ 66.53
Mobile and other connected devices   39.88   50.63   37.11   45.58
Total $ 43.41 $ 53.91 $ 40.55 $ 48.72
 

Contacts

Pandora
Dominic Paschel, 510-842-6960
Corporate Finance & Investor Relations
investor@pandora.com
or
Will Valentine, 510-842-6996
Pandora Corporate Communications
press@pandora.com

Contacts

Pandora
Dominic Paschel, 510-842-6960
Corporate Finance & Investor Relations
investor@pandora.com
or
Will Valentine, 510-842-6996
Pandora Corporate Communications
press@pandora.com